How strong is a password made of words?
Each word is one random pick from the Electronic Frontier Foundation's long wordlist of 7,776 words, so every word adds log2(7,776) ≈ 12.9 bits. The attacker is assumed to know the list and your settings; the strength comes only from the random picks.
| Words | Entropy | Possible passwords | Suits |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3 | 38.8 bits | 4.7 × 1011 | Low-value logins with 2FA |
| 4 | 51.7 bits | 3.7 × 1015 | Everyday accounts |
| 5 | 64.6 bits | 2.8 × 1019 | Email, banking |
| 6 | 77.5 bits | 2.2 × 1023 | Master password, disk encryption |
For guess times at different attack speeds, try the passphrase entropy calculator.
Word passwords that pass "must contain" rules
Many sign-up forms still demand an uppercase letter, a number and a symbol. Tap Site rules above: you get capitalised words plus one random digit and symbol, such as the pattern Word-Word-Word-Word7#. If a form caps the length, switch to the short wordlist or drop the separator. The memorable password generator also has an AI helper that reads a site's rules and picks settings for you.
Don't edit the words
It is tempting to swap a word you dislike for one you like. Avoid it: the words people choose are predictable, and the entropy shown assumes the tool picked every one. Press Show 5 options instead and take the one you find easiest to picture.
Other styles: xkcd-style four common words, pronounceable syllables, or real dice if you'd rather not trust any computer.